Although this area of work is open to all graduates and Diplomates, a degree or HND/foundation degree in the following subjects may improve your chances: advertising; marketing; communications; English; business/management. A degree or HND is usually required, especially in large agencies.
Entry without a degree or HND but with a proven track record of relevant work experience may be considered, more typically in smaller or specialist agencies. However, graduates are often preferred, so candidates without a degree may have to consider starting at a more junior level.
Pre-entry experience is extremely desirable and an excellent way to gain an understanding of how an agency works, but can prove difficult to get. Undertaking a period of voluntary work is an alternative way of gaining valuable experience. Some larger agencies offer formal work experience/internship programmes, often in the form of 'summer schools'. Details of these companies are usually found on the website of the Institute of Practitioners in Advertising (IPA) . Other work experience in any commercial context could be helpful.
Competition is strong due to the scarcity of jobs and the high standards demanded.
Larger agencies, which have graduate training schemes, will invite applications through their websites. These are usually made early in the autumn term of your final year. Smaller and specialist agencies recruit as vacancies arise, often using specialised websites or recruitment consultancies.
A speculative, targeted application using a focused, attention-grabbing CV and covering letter can also be a good approach. Try to learn as much as possible about advertising and the role of account executives, and then approach an organisation directly.